Keratoconus Treatment
What Is Keratoconus?
Keratoconus is a progressive eye condition that affects the shape of the cornea, causing it to become thin and bulge outward in a cone-like shape. This can result in blurry or distorted vision, sensitivity to light, and difficulty seeing at night. The exact cause of keratoconus is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Individuals facing this condition may experience symptoms such as frequent changes in their prescription glasses or contact lenses, increased sensitivity to glare, and difficulty driving at night. If you suspect you may have eye disorder keratoconus, it is important to consult with an eye care professional, such as those at the Centre For Sight, for a proper diagnosis.
Keratoconus Diagnosis and Symptoms
To diagnose keratoconus, eye care professionals at the Centre For Sight performs a comprehensive eye examination. This may include a visual acuity test to assess your ability to see at various distances, a slit-lamp examination to evaluate the shape of your cornea, and a corneal topography to create a detailed map of the surface of your cornea. Common symptoms of keratoconus include blurred or distorted vision, increased sensitivity to light, and difficulty wearing contact lenses. These symptoms can vary in severity and may progress over time. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention for a proper diagnosis and initiate keratoconus disease treatment promptly.
Keratoconous Treatment
There are several traditional keratoconus disease treatment options for managing it. These include:
- Glasses or contact lenses: In the early stages of eye disorder keratoconus, glasses or soft contact lenses may help improve vision. However, as the condition progresses, specialty contact lenses such as rigid gas permeable lenses or scleral lenses may be necessary.
- Corneal cross linking: This procedure involves applying a combination of riboflavin eye drops and ultraviolet light to strengthen the cornea and slow down the progression of keratoconus.
- Intacs: These are small, crescent-shaped devices that are surgically implanted into the cornea to flatten its shape and improve vision.
The choice of your keratoconus therapy depends on the severity and individual needs. It is important to discuss these options with eye care professional at Centre For Sight to determine the best course of action. Additionally, in recent years, there have been advancements in the field of keratoconous treatment. Some emerging keratoconous disease treatment techniques include:
- Corneal collagen cross linking: This is a non-invasive procedure that uses a combination of riboflavin eye drops and ultraviolet light to strengthen the cornea and halt the progression of keratoconus.
- Implantable contact lenses: These are artificial lenses that are surgically implanted into the eye to correct vision in individuals with keratoconus.
- Topography-guided laser treatment: This procedure uses laser technology to reshape the cornea and improve vision in individuals with keratoconus.
These emerging treatment techniques show promising results in managing eye disorder keratoconus. However, they may not be suitable for everyone and should be discussed with an eye care professional at Centre For Sight.
Lifestyle Tips for Managing Keratoconus
In addition to medical Keratoconous treatments, there are lifestyle tips that can help individuals with keratoconus manage their condition. These include:
- Avoiding rubbing your eyes: Rubbing your eyes can further weaken the cornea and worsen the symptoms of keratoconus. It is important to resist the urge to rub your eyes and seek alternative ways to relieve itching or discomfort.
- Protecting your eyes from UV radiation: UV radiation can worsen the symptoms of keratoconus and accelerate its progression. Wearing sunglasses with UV protection and avoiding excessive sun exposure can help protect your eyes.
- Following a healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and nutrients can support eye health and overall well-being. Incorporate foods such as fruits, vegetables, and omega-3 fatty acids into your diet.
- Managing allergies and dry eye: Allergies and dry eye can exacerbate the symptoms of keratoconus. It is important to manage these conditions through proper medication and eye drops.
By incorporating these lifestyle tips into your daily routine, you can help manage the symptoms of keratoconus and improve your overall eye health.
Why Choose Centre For Sight For keratoconus treatment?
Centre For Sight is the foremost choice for comprehensive care in the realm of keratoconus disorders, offering specialized expertise and advanced treatments, including keratoconus therapy and corneal cross linking. Here’s why Centre For Sight should be your preferred destination for all your keratoconus needs:
- Expertise: The team of highly skilled eye surgeons Centre For Sight has possesses extensive experience in diagnosing and treating a wide array of keratoconus disorders. You can trust our specialists to provide precise diagnoses and personalized treatment plans tailored to your unique needs.
- Cutting-Edge Technology: At Centre For Sight, we are equipped with state-of-the-art technology, ensuring that you receive the most advanced care available. Our diagnostic tools and surgical equipment, including cutting-edge corneal cross-linking equipment, are at the forefront of keratoconus care, guaranteeing precision and effectiveness in every procedure.
- Comprehensive Solutions: We offer a wide range of services to address various eye disorder keratoconus, including keratoconus therapy, corneal cross linking, contact lens fitting, and more. Our comprehensive approach ensures that you receive the most suitable treatment, meticulously crafted to address your specific condition.
- Patient-Centric Approach: Your well-being is our top priority at Centre For Sight. We take the time to explain your diagnosis and treatment options in a clear and compassionate manner. Our dedicated team is committed to providing you with the support and information you need to make informed decisions about your eye health.
- Proven Track Record: With a rich history of successful outcomes and satisfied patients, Centre For Sight has earned a well-deserved reputation for excellence in keratoconus treatment. We consistently deliver exceptional results and prioritize the longevity and clarity of your vision.
When it comes to your eye health, choosing Centre For Sight means opting for unparalleled expertise, cutting-edge technology, and patient-centric care, including keratoconus surgery and corneal cross-linking. Your vision deserves nothing less than the best, and we are here to ensure it remains at its optimum best. Make the wise choice and entrust us with your keratoconus care journey.
What Is the First Line Treatment for Keratoconus?
The first-line treatment for keratoconus often involves the use of specialty contact lenses, such as rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses or scleral lenses, to correct vision and improve comfort. Crosslinking must be done in progressive cases.
What Is the Main Cause of Keratoconus?
The main cause of keratoconus is believed to be a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors, such as eye rubbing and allergies.
Can Keratoconus Be Corrected?
Keratoconus can be managed and its progression slowed, but it cannot be fully corrected.
What Is the Best Treatment for Keratoconus?
The best treatment for keratoconus depends on the severity of the condition. Options include specialty contact lenses, corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL), intracorneal ring segments (ICRS/INTACS), or corneal transplant surgery.
How long does corneal transplant last?
Corneal transplant once is done, lasts lifelong if the body accepts the graft. However, in cases of graft rejection or failure, repeat surgeries may be required.
How long does one have to wait for a corneal transplant?
The eye bank arranges for donor corneal tissue. Patients may have to wait for the availability for a healthy donor cornea of the appropriate age and good quality for some time.
Are Keratoconus Treatment successful?
Yes. Keratoconus Treatment are successful. Certain medicines are prescribed to aid in the acceptance and survival of the graft.
Can a corneal transplant cure glaucoma?
Corneal transplant does not cure glaucoma.
How do I know if I need a corneal transplant?
The consulting ophthalmologist would determine whether you need a corneal transplant or not.
What happens if I scratch the cornea?
Corneal traumas in the form of abrasions occur. These abrasions may get infected and cause ulcers if not treated in time. You will feel pain, watering and associated redness. It is best not to self-medicate. Please contact your nearest eye specialist immediately.
Is a corneal abrasion an emergency case?
Yes, it is. It is a painful condition and needs urgent attention before it gets infected and forms a corneal ulcer.
How much time does corneal abrasion take to heal?
Depending on the size of the abrasion, it may take 24-72 hours to heal.
Can a corneal abrasion cause permanent damage?
Usually, corneal abrasion heals without any permanent damage, provided it is not infected.
Can you go blind by keratoconus?
Advanced keratoconus may reduce the vision to an extent where daily routine activities may become difficult.
What is the best keratoconus treatment available?
There are various keratoconus treatment options available, depending on the severity of keratoconus. Starting from glasses and contact lenses, they go on to include C3R, INTACS or ring segments, DALK, combination therapy with ICL and PK for advanced cases.
Can keratoconus be reversed?
No. It cannot be reversed. However, its progression can be halted.
What is corneal transplantation?
Corneal transplantation is a surgery that includes the replacement of the defective cornea with a healthy cornea received by the eye donation. Eye donation in Delhi is simple as many institutions help you do this act of charity and kindness. Centre for Sight is also one of the places for eye donation in Delhi.
Can keratoconus be cured permanently?
Most patients undergoing Crosslinking (C3R or CXL) will usually develop stable keratoconus which should not progress in the normal course of events
Is keratoconus serious?
It is a sight-threatening condition that warrants timely treatment as it is known to progress with time.
Can keratoconus go away on its own?
Keratoconus cannot go away on its own. However, in the patients above 35-40 years of age, it may stabilize on its own
Can keratoconus patients wear glasses?
Yes. Keratoconus patients can wear glasses to gain optimal vision.
Does corneal transplant cure keratoconus?
Yes, it does.
Is keratoconus a disability?
Yes. Some instances of keratoconus may have a visual disability.
Can laser eye surgery correct keratoconus?
Laser surgery doesn’t correct keratoconus. Crosslinking (C3R or CXL) halts keratoconus progression. However, we can perform a limited PRK along with C3R to improve vision to the best extent possible as well as stabilize the disease process
Is keratoconus rare?
Keratoconus is a fairly common disease seen amongst the young population ageing below 30 years. It is relatively common in patients having allergies and who may be rubbing their eyes.
Does my child need to be checked for keratoconus?
Every child should undergo a comprehensive vision test around 3-4 years of age to ensure that both eyes are healthy, well-coordinated, and have a good vision. If there is a family history of keratoconus, then the parents should ensure that the child undergoes a specific eye exam around 8-9 years of age.
Are contact lenses an effective solution for keratoconus treatment?
Contact lenses for keratoconus are designed to enhance the level of vision when you use them. If lenses are well adjusted and treated, they do not worsen the condition. Although unsuitable or dirty lenses can cause infection in the cornea.
Are there any complications related to keratoconus corneal transplantation?
In any surgery, there is always a small risk involved. Likewise, in keratoconus corneal transplantation also, the complications are rare. The most common complication associated with it includes rejection of the corneal graft. Infection, glaucoma and astigmatism are some of the other complications involved with keratoconus corneal transplantation.
How long does the entire procedure of keratoconus treatment take place?
The course of the keratoconus treatment can vary from patient to patient. With some patients, it can remain stable for years or indefinitely, while with some, it can progress rapidly or experience occasional exacerbations over a long and otherwise steady course. Most commonly, keratoconus progresses for a period of 10 to 20 years before it stabilizes usually by the third to fourth decade of life.
